Recently I put up a poll on twitter asking my friends, the majority of which are college students, to vote if they think they will have over or under $30,000 in student debt when they graduate college. Over a span of 24 hours I got 57 votes and the percentages came out to be 70% think that they will have over $30,000 in debt and 30% think that they will have less than $30,000. We used $30,000 as an average for the poll because that is the average debt of Lebanon Valley College students when they graduate. I think this says a lot about the state of college students around my age (19 years old) and what I and other students have to expect for when we graduate as well.
If you have any input or if you want to comment if you think you will have more or less than $30,000 in debt, comment below!
Mounting College Debt
We are exploring the rise of college debt. We are students who are attending Lebanon Valley College. Nationally, the average student debt is reaching $30,000 per borrower, while LVC's debt is closer to $40,000. We have obtained background information regarding student debt, analyzed current news reports, and conducted interviews with college students and LVC's financial staff. We have also discussed possible solutions to the nation student debt problem. Please feel free to leave comments below.
Monday, December 7, 2015
Thursday, December 3, 2015
Interview with Lebanon Valley College Director of Institutional Research: Jessica Ickes
As part of our research on student debt, we conducted an interview with Jessica Ickes, the Director of Institutional Research at Lebanon Valley College. She provided insight on student debt at LVC and nationwide.
Q:
What kind of student debt do students at LVC
generally graduate with?
A:
- 83% of the last Graduating class borrowed at LVC
- $37,865 was the average debt
- 82% of the last Graduating class borrowed with Federal Loans
- $26,105 was the average debt
- 25% of the last Graduating class borrowed with Private Loans
- $39,216 was the average debt
Q:
Would you consider the debt of college students
nationwide to be high?
A: The country was very very upset in recent years
when student loan debt surpassed credit card debt in the country. Credit card debt is terrible debt to have,
but the average student loan debt is equivalent to the average mid sized car
price. So if you finance a car for 5 years, and
you turn the car over in about 7 years compared to what you pay for an education
which will span for the rest of your life.
But, I think in perspective to where we spend our money on in this country and
how we pay for cars and other things…I guess it depends on what you value.
Q: Do you think there is a solution for college debt?
A: There are a lot of
different potential solutions…which one will work I’m not sure. Federal government
has been talking about free community college. What I worry about there
is it creates a tiered educational system, so students who can’t pay would go
to schools like a community college or state school. Students who can afford to pay would go to
more elite institutions. And what does
that do? I think we see in Europe, some of the educational systems that
provide free college and give these benefits to their citizens; but, one of the trade offs is they test kids very early and sort of track them, and
then by 7th or 8th grade you know what they are going to
be. The solution gets complicated, and we have to look at what our goals
are. Is it just to reduce debt? Is it to give students the ability to
choose?
Give us your opinions on student debt. What is the solution? How are you dealing with student debt?
Interview with Lebanon Valley College Director of Financial Aid: Kendra Feigert
As part of our research on student debt, we conducted an interview with Kendra Feigert, the Director of
Financial Aid at Lebanon Valley College.
She provided insight into the new scholarship program that will affect the incoming students at LVC as well as her own opinions on student debt at the
college and nationwide.
Average Student Debt at LVC for the Class of 2015: $37,865
Average
Student Debt Nationwide for the Class of 2015: $35,051
Q: Can you explain the scholarship opportunities of students already enrolled V.S. incoming students next year?
A: The competition among students
has become fierce. Before, our scholarship opportunities looked at class rank. But, we realized a lot of schools are going
away from class rank because it becomes less meaningful in small schools. The new scholarship program was created to
provide more input not only on class rank, but a heavy weight placed on GPA. If SAT or ACT scores are submitted we use
them, but we are test optional. Since it [the scholarship] is based primarily on high school academics we are starting with the incoming
class of 2016. One of the differences is that scholarship amount is flat. With current students the scholarships
increase with tuition.
Old Scholarship Awards:
Based on Class Rank, Standardized Test Scores (optional), Rigor of
Class Work:
Vickroy Scholarship: One-half off tuition
Leadership Award: One-third off tuition
Achievement Award: One-quarter off tuition
New Scholarship Awards:
Based on GPA, Standardized Test Scores (optional),
Class Rank (if applicable), Rigor of Class Work:
Board of Trustees Scholarship: $22,000 per year
Presidential Scholarship: $20,000 per year
Dean’s Scholarship: $18,000 per year
Alfred Tennyson Sumner Scholarship: $16,000 per
year
Mary C. Weiss Scholarship: $14,000 per year
Leadership Award: One-third off tuition
Achievement Award: One-quarter off tuition
Q: Would you say the majority of the students at
LVC attend on a scholarship? If so how many students on average do you think
pay the full $49,540?
A: I can probably count
on one hand the students who pay full and it might even be less than one
hand. Overall, recipients who receive some
kind of aid is 99%. Eighty-one percent of
students receive one of our three merit scholarships.
Q: Would you consider the debt of college students
nationwide to be high?
A: Student loan debt
really peaked in 2010, and so every year since, the amount students are
borrowing across the nation (not just at LVC or private schools), has dropped. I of course would like to see the
borrowing at LVC be less. And I think we
are doing a better job of that. We have
really changed our aid strategy in the last three years, but it is going to be a
couple of years until the catches up to our graduates. So I’m hoping to see that number go down and
continue even with the increases of tuition.
Q: How do you feel about students in other countries who go to college for free? Do you feel like this should be offered in the US?
A: To be honest, I’m not sure I have thought about
that or have an opinion one way or the other.
I would love to see greater aid coming from federal and state sources, absolutely. The government has really not kept pace with
providing aid at the same level institutions have. So while our costs have gone up, our aid has
also increased too.
Q: How does LVC’s scholarships and aid differ from other colleges in the area?
A:
Well, it was very
different until this new program that we just changed to. So that the fact that we had a guaranteed
program where you were in a certain class rank you meant you automatically got a scholarship was very, very unusual and we learned that because we were researching
other schools websites. The other thing
that is very, very unique about the [current] scholarships is that it increases with tuition. It was created in the early 90’s. It was
really revolutionary and it was what the college needed at that time. As time has moved along, that program really
hasn’t evolved and we needed it to based on our market, demographics, and all of
that stuff.
Q: Do you think there is a solution for college debt?
A:
I just think the way
we do college with the very traditional on campus in the classroom…I think that
we will evolve to a lot more online learning with a less expensive price
tag. I think we are starting to move in
that direction, we are a long way, a way…that’s what I see as maybe happening in
my lifetime. College 20 years from now
is probably not going to look like this residential life on campus, because I
think it’s very expensive to maintain a physical plan.
Q: If you want to go to college and can’t afford college how do you think that should be handled? Should you go to community college?
A: Absolutely. When we see a family who we really
don’t think can afford to be here. We will
absolutely council HACC for two years and then a transfer, which I think is a
great solution to the cost. And unfortunately,
not every student cannot attend a private institution. I’m just thankful that there are different types
of institutions so all students can have access [to college]…it just might not be necessarily
where they want to go.
Q: Anything that you wish LVC would do differently pertaining to financial aid and the “sticker price”?
A:
I wish that all the
aid that we awarded was solely based on a family’s need. Not that I don’t think that awarding hard-work
is a good thing. But, I just feel like
the families that can pay should pay, and we should be trying to assist the
families who need the funding. That is a
wild idea that I don’t think is going to ever happen here. But, I would love to see all need based financial
aid.
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